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Judge: Bharara Went Too Far In Slamming Silver, But Indictment Won't Be Dropped

NEW YORK (CBSNewYork/AP) -- U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara went too far in criticizing former state Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver upon his arrest, but not so far that the indictment against him must be tossed out, a judge said Friday.

In Manhattan U.S. District Court Friday, Judge Valerie Caproni picked apart Bharara's characterization of Silver's January arrest, particularly comments at a news conference and in a speech he delivered a day later.

``In this case, the U.S. Attorney, while castigating politicians in Albany for playing fast and loose with the ethical rules that govern their conduct, strayed so close to the edge of the rules governing his own conduct that defendant Sheldon Silver has a non-frivolous argument that he fell over the edge to the defendant's prejudice,'' the judge wrote.

She said she could not condone the ``government's brinkmanship'' or the ``media blitz'' that prosecutors orchestrated in the days after the Democrat's arrest but also could not conclude that the actions unfairly influenced a grand jury that later indicted him.

Silver was arrested on bribery charges after prosecutors concluded he exploited his power to reap $4 million in kickbacks over a decade. He has pleaded not guilty and said he'll be vindicated.

After the judge's ruling, Silver attorneys Joel Cohen and Steven Molo said in a statement they were ``pleased that the court took exception to the conduct of the United States attorney and cautioned against future use of the tactics employed against Mr. Silver.''

A government spokesman declined comment. Bharara's office has said his comments weren't unusual or prejudicial.

Silver's legal team had said Bharara overstepped his bounds especially by making comments about the way New York State government operates.

``He has offered his uncensored views about Mr. Silver's guilt, his character and the severity of his crimes -- always in inflammatory, over-the-top language that targets not just Mr. Silver but the entire New York state government,'' lawyers for Silver said in court papers. Joel Cohen, one of Silver's attorneys, said Thursday he'll respond to Bharara's filing with more court papers.

But in a brief signed by four prosecutors, Bharara's office said Silver's claims had no basis in facts or the law and it defended the announcement of Silver's Jan. 22 arrest and remarks Bharara made a day later in a law school speech when he joked repeatedly that power in New York State was ``unduly concentrated in the hands of just a few men'' -- the governor, the Assembly speaker and the Senate president.

The judge said Friday that some Bharara comments at a news conference ``could reasonably have been interpreted to reflect the U.S. attorney's personal views as to Silver's character or guilt with respect to the charges.''

She also attacked tweets the prosecutor's office sent after the news conference, saying there were risks that facts will be read in isolation when they are sent on a platform that limits messages to 140 characters.

In one tweet, the government said, ``Bharara: Silver monetized his position as Speaker of the Assembly in two principal ways & misled the public about his outside income.'' In another, it said, ``Bharara: Politicians are supposed to be on the ppl's payroll, not on secret retainer to wealthy special interests they do favors for.''

The judge said she was ``troubled'' by remarks Bharara made after the arrest that seemed to bundle together unproved allegations regarding Silver with broader commentary on corruption and a lack of transparency in certain aspects of state politics. She said Bharara could have delayed the arrest until after his previously scheduled speech.

She also said she does not accept ``that any prejudicial effect of otherwise improper comments is magically dispelled by sprinkling the words `alleged' or `allegations' liberally throughout the press conference or speech, or by inserting a disclaimer that the accused is `innocent unless and until proven guilty' at the end of an otherwise improper press release.''

(TM and © Copyright 2015 CBS Radio Inc. and its relevant subsidiaries. CBS RADIO and EYE Logo TM and Copyright 2015 CBS Broadcasting Inc. Used under license. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.)

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